ISSN 0868-4871
En Ru
ISSN 0868-4871
Our Neighbors: A View From Russia. Perceptions Of The Former Soviet Republics Among Citizens Of Russia. Materials From A Moscow University Round Table

Our Neighbors: A View From Russia. Perceptions Of The Former Soviet Republics Among Citizens Of Russia. Materials From A Moscow University Round Table

Abstract

In May 2017 a research project on Russian citizens’ perceptions of the former Soviet republics was presented at a round table held by the Department of Sociology and Psychology of Politics of the Faculty of Political Science of Lomonosov Moscow State University. The three main topics of discussion were: problems of perception of the states of the post-Soviet space; comparative analysis of the images of these countries; and factors that infl uence the formation of images of states in the mass political consciousness. As the discussion showed, the perception of other countries refl ects, fi rst of all, the psychological state of one’s own society: as the positive assessments of one’s own country grow, the assessments of other countries become more positive as well. The study showed a very low awareness of neighboring countries among the respondents. Maximum emotional response among them was elicited by Ukraine and Belarus. Further, in the images of all the post-Soviet countries, a marked contradiction between the positive assessments of the peoples and the negative assessments of the authorities of these countries was observed.

References

Alcock, N. Z., and Newcombe, A. G. “The Perception of National Power,” The Journal of Confl ict Resolution, Vol. 14, No. 3, 1970, pp. 335–343.
“Analiticheskii doklad ‘Itogi deiatel’nosti SNG za 10 let i zadachi na perspektivu’, ”Ministerstvo inostrannykh del Rossiiskoi Federatsii, December 3, 2001, URL: http://www.mid.ru/integracionnye-struktury-prostranstva-sng/-/asset_publisher/rl7Fzr0mbE6x/content/id/571396
Bogaturov, A. D. (ed.) Mezhdunarodnye otnosheniia v Tsentral’noi Azii. Sobytiia i dokumenty. Moscow: Aspekt Press, 2011.
Buzan, B. People, States and Fear: an Agenda for International Security Studies in the Post-Cold War Era. Bolder: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1991.
Caplan, B. “Rational Ignorance versus Rational Irrationality,” Kyklos, Vol. 54, No. 1, 2001, pp. 3–26.
Granberg, D., Kasmer, J., and Nanneman, T. “An Empirical Examination of Two Theories of Political Perception,” Political Research Quarterly, Vol. 41, No. 1, 1988, pp. 29–46.
King, P. “The Press, Candidate Images, and Voter Perceptions,” Communication and Democracy: Exploring the Intellectual Frontiers in Agenda-Setting Theory, eds. M. McCombs, D. L. Shaw and D. Weaver. Mahwah: Lawrence Erlbaum Associates, 1997, pp. 29–40.
Kolosov, V. A. “Geopoliticheskaia kartina mira v sredstvakh massovoi informatsii, ”Polis: Politicheskie issledovaniia, No. 3, 2003, pp. 33–49.
Lodge, М., McGraw, K., and Stroh, P. “An Impression-Driven Model of Candidate Evaluation,” American Political Science Review, Vol. 83, No. 2, 1989, pp. 399–419.
Markedonov, S. M. “Rossiia Vladimira Putina i SNG: missiia bez tseli,” Neprikosnovennyi zapas, No. 6, 2006, pp. 56–67.
Porshnev, B. F. Sotsial’naia psikhologiia i istoriia. Moscow: Nauka, 1979.
Putin, V. V. “Poslanie Prezidenta Rossiiskoi Federatsii Federal’nomu Sobraniiu, ”Konsul’tant Plius, May 10, 2006, URL: http://www.consultant.ru/document/cons_doc_LAW_60109/
Romashkina, N. P. Strategicheskaia stabil’nost’ v sovremennoi sisteme mezhdunarodnykh otnoshenii. Moscow: Nauchnaia kniga, 2008.
“Rossiiane ne schitaiut byvshie respubliki SSSR zarubezh’em — ikh nado siloi uderzhivat’ pod kontrolem Moskvy, ”News.ru.com, February 2, 2017, URL: http://www.newsru.com/russia/02feb2017/levada.html
Shestopal, E. B. (ed.) New Trends in Russian Political Mentality: Putin 3.0. Lanham: Lexington Books, 2016.
Shestopal, E. B. (ed.) Psikhologiia politicheskogo vospriiatiia v sovremennoi Rossii. Moscow: ROSSPEN, 2012.
Smirnova, A. G. “Vospriiatie ugrozy v mezhdunarodnykh otnosheniiakh: v poiskakh teoreticheskikh osnovanii,” Politicheskaia ekspertiza: POLITEKS, No. 4, 2007, pp. 193–208.
Sniderman, P. M., Tetlock, P. E., and Carmines, E. G. (eds.) Prejudice, Politics, and the American Dilemma. Stanford: Stanford University Press, 1993.
Sullivan, J. L., Oxendine A., Borgida E. et al. “The Importance of Political Context for Understanding Civic Engagement: A Longitudinal Analysis,” Political Behavior, Vol. 29, No. 1, 2007, pp. 31–67.
Taber, Ch. S., and Lodge, M. “Motivated Skepticism in the Evaluation of Political Beliefs,” American Journal of Political Science, Vol. 50, No. 3, 2006, pp. 755–769.
Tatarintsev, V. M. Dvustoronnie otnosheniia Rossii so stranami SNG. Moscow: Vostok-Zapad, 2011.
Tsygankov, A. P. Vneshniaia politika Rossii ot Gorbacheva do Putina: formirovanie natsional’nogo interesa. Moscow: Nauchnaia kniga, 2008.
Zadorin, I. V. “Kachestvo i kachestva vlasti: vospriiatie naseleniia,” 2005, No. 2, Politiia, pp. 96–115.
Zamiatin, D. N. “Obraz strany: struktura i dinamika,” Obshchestvennye nauki i sovremennnost’, No. 1, 2000, pp. 107–112.
PDF, ru

Keywords: political perception; images of state; factors of political perception; political context; partner; enemy; friend; political-psychological approach

Available in the on-line version with: 15.08.2017

To cite this article
Number 4, 2017