European Security Through The Lens Of Political Realism

Abstract

The theory of international relations demonstrates the unattainability of absolute security for participants in European and world politics. The juxtaposition of “correct” and “incorrect” approaches to security does not take into account that the very notion of “security” comprises both objective content and subjective meaning. A universal formula for the ultimate solution to the problems in this fi eld does not exist. Insisting on the superiority of “European values” actually renders plans for a common European security community that protects both the EU and Russia from destabilization futile. International security is a continuous process requiring constant dialogue, effort, compliance with treaties and confi dence-building measures.

References

Battistella, D. Théories des relations internationales. Paris: Presses de Sciense Po, 2006.
Buzan, B. People, States and Fear: An Agenda for International Security Studies in the Post-Cold War Era. Boulder: Lynne Rienner Publishers, 1991.
Buzan, B. People, States and Fear: The National Security Problem in International Relation. Brighton: University of North Carolina Press, 1983.
Carr, E. H. The Twenty Years’ Crisis, 1919–1939: An Introduction to the Study of International Relations. London: Macmillan, 1946.
Chevtchenko, N. “Une nouvelle Guerre froide vient-elle de commencer?” Russia Beyond FR, Avril 20, 2017, URL: http://fr.rbth.com/international/2017/04/20/unenouvelle-guerre-froide-vient-elle-de-commencer_746728
Durand, D. “Sécurité: vous avez dit sécurité?” Relations internationales: (Ce blog est dédié aux problématiques de la paix et du désarmement, des institutions internationales (ONU, OTAN), à la promotion d’une culture de la paix), Février 1, 2016, URL: http:// culturedepaix.blogspot.ru/2016/02/securite-vous-avez-dit-securite.html
Fortmann, M. “Les études de sécurité: une sous-discipline à la croisée des chemins, ”Penser l’internatinal: perspectives et contributions des sciences sociales, eds. F. Crépeau et J.Ph. Thérien. Montréal: La Presse de l’Université de Montréal, 2007, pp. 117–125.
Fryer-Biggs, Z. “NATO Updates Estimates for Member 2016 Spending,” IHS Jane’s Defence Industry, July 05, 2016, URL: http://www.janes.com/article/62024/nato-updatesestimates-for-member-2016-spending
Gurkov, A. “Nemetskie SMI rasskazali, kak Gabriel’ daval otpor Lavrovu, ”Deutsche Welle, March 10, 2017, URL: http://p.dw.com/p/2YyeZ
Hegmann, G. “Novaia kholodnaia voina proiavliaetsia v etikh tsifrakh,” INOSMI. RU, April 24, 2017, URL: http://inosmi.ru/politic/20170424/239207697.html
Herz, J. “Idealist Internationalism and the Security Dilemma,” World Politics, Vol. 2, No. 2, 1950, pp. 171–201.
Kaplan, M. System and Process in International Politics. Colchester: ECPR Press, 2005.
Kulagin, V. M. “Global’naia i mirovaia bezopasnost’,” Sovremennaia mirovaia politika: Prikladnoi analiz, ed. A.D. Bogaturov. Moscow: Aspekt Press, 2009, pp. 182–202.
Ovchinskii, V., and Larina, E. “Kholodnaia voina 2.0 (Doklad Izborskomu klubu), ”Izborskii klub, URL: http://dynacon.ru/content/articles/4224/#a5
Pushkin, S. “Tekushchee sostoianie i perspektivy razvitiia NATO,” Politinformatsiia, May 18, 2015, URL: http://politinform.su/armiya-i-konfl ikty/27659-tekuscheesostoyanie-i-perspektivy-razvitiya-nato-2015.html
Ross, A. R. “The Second Cold War is Here, ”Counterpunch, September 17, 2014, URL: http://www.counterpunch.org/2014/09/17/the-second-cold-war-is-here/
“Stenogramma vystupleniia i otvetov ministra inostrannykh del Rossii S.V. Lavrova na voprosy SMI na press-konferentsii, posviashchennoi vneshnepoliticheskim itogam 2009 goda, Moskva, 22 ianvaria 2010 goda, ”Posol’stvo Rossiiskoi Federatsii v Respublike Uzbekistan, January 26, 2010, URL: http://www.russia.uz/index.php/2010-01-13-05-27-03/234--1
Wæver, O. “Securitization and Desecuritization,” On Security, ed. R. Lipschutz. New York: Columbia University Press, 1995, pp. 46–87.
Walt, S. The Origins of Alliances. Ithaca: Cornell University Press, 1987.
“Y a t-il des valeurs universelles?” Le Café-Débat de Saint Quentin en Yvelines, Août 10, 2009, URL: http://quentin-philo.eklablog.com/y-a-t-il-des-valeurs-universellesa47606393