Migration Policy of the Russian Federation in Search of a New Paradigm
The subject of the article is the migration policy of the Russian Federation and the reasons for its ineffectiveness, which give rise to existential threats to the state and society in the context of Western sanctions and a Special Military Operation. The purpose of the study is to construct a current model of the migration policy in the Russian Federation, that can become an effective tool for implementing national development goals, ensuring state and public security, achieving sustainable economic and social development of Russia based on traditional Russian spiritual and moral values and principles of patriotism, the priority of man, social justice and equality of opportunity.
The ineffectiveness of the migration policy is manifested in various forms of destructive behavior of migrants, the growth of ethnic crime, which form an attitude among native residents towards a negative perception of migrants, giving rise to manifestations of mutual hostility. In the context of the growing confrontation with the West, the Russian Federation should implement a nationally-oriented migration policy aimed, on the one hand, at strengthening Russian identity, ensuring the sovereignty and security of the state, society and the individual, and on the other hand, at achieving national goals of economic and social development of Russia through the legal and targeted attraction of skilled labor migrants. The article formulates proposals for the transformation of the migration policy of the Russian Federation.
Benhabib, S., Shapiro, I., and Petranovic, D. (eds.) Identities, Affiliations, and Allegiances. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Boswell, C., and Geddes, A. Migration and Mobility in the European Union. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.
Castles, S., and Miller, M. J. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World. 5th ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
Collier, P. Iskhod: kak migratsiia izmeniaet nash mir, transl. N. Edel’man. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Instituta Gaidara, 2017.
European Commissinon. Migrations: Jean Monnet Seminar (Tunis, Tunisia, 22–23 February 2016). Luxembourg: European Union, 2017, URL: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/fdfb87ec-0e03-11e7-8a35-01aa75ed71a1/language-en
Fielding, A. (ed.) World Scientific Reference on Globalisation in Eurasia and the Pacific Rim: [In 4 vols.], Vol. 4: Migration: Economic Drivers of Contemporary Labour Mobility in East Asia. Singapore: World Scientific, 2015.
Hass, H. “A Theory of Migration: The Aspirations-capabilities Framework,” Comparative Migration Studies, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2021, pp. 1–35.
Lee, E. S. “A Theory of Migration,” Demography, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1966, pp. 47–57.
McAuliffe, M., and Triandafyllidou, A. (eds.) Doklad o migratsii v mire Geneva: The International Organization for Migration, 2022, URL: https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/WMR-2022-RU.pdf
The ineffectiveness of the migration policy is manifested in various forms of destructive behavior of migrants, the growth of ethnic crime, which form an attitude among native residents towards a negative perception of migrants, giving rise to manifestations of mutual hostility. In the context of the growing confrontation with the West, the Russian Federation should implement a nationally-oriented migration policy aimed, on the one hand, at strengthening Russian identity, ensuring the sovereignty and security of the state, society and the individual, and on the other hand, at achieving national goals of economic and social development of Russia through the legal and targeted attraction of skilled labor migrants. The article formulates proposals for the transformation of the migration policy of the Russian Federation.
References
Ananta, A., and Arifin, E. N. (eds.) International Migration in Southeast Asia. Singapore: Institute of Southeast Asian Studies, 2004.Benhabib, S., Shapiro, I., and Petranovic, D. (eds.) Identities, Affiliations, and Allegiances. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2007.
Boswell, C., and Geddes, A. Migration and Mobility in the European Union. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2011.
Castles, S., and Miller, M. J. The Age of Migration: International Population Movements in the Modern World. 5th ed. Basingstoke: Palgrave Macmillan, 2014.
Collier, P. Iskhod: kak migratsiia izmeniaet nash mir, transl. N. Edel’man. Moscow: Izdatel’stvo Instituta Gaidara, 2017.
European Commissinon. Migrations: Jean Monnet Seminar (Tunis, Tunisia, 22–23 February 2016). Luxembourg: European Union, 2017, URL: https://op.europa.eu/en/publication-detail/-/publication/fdfb87ec-0e03-11e7-8a35-01aa75ed71a1/language-en
Fielding, A. (ed.) World Scientific Reference on Globalisation in Eurasia and the Pacific Rim: [In 4 vols.], Vol. 4: Migration: Economic Drivers of Contemporary Labour Mobility in East Asia. Singapore: World Scientific, 2015.
Hass, H. “A Theory of Migration: The Aspirations-capabilities Framework,” Comparative Migration Studies, Vol. 9, No. 1, 2021, pp. 1–35.
Lee, E. S. “A Theory of Migration,” Demography, Vol. 3, No. 1, 1966, pp. 47–57.
McAuliffe, M., and Triandafyllidou, A. (eds.) Doklad o migratsii v mire Geneva: The International Organization for Migration, 2022, URL: https://publications.iom.int/system/files/pdf/WMR-2022-RU.pdf
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Keywords: migrant; migration; migration policy; dispositions; perception; construct; legal regimes; ethnic diasporas
DOI Number: 10.55959/MSU0868- 4871-12-2024-2-3-67-90
Available in the on-line version with: 15.06.2024
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This work is licensed under a Сreative Commons Atribiution - NonCommercial 4.0 International (CC BY-NC 4.0)
